US–Iran escalation puts Hormuz back at the epicenter of the oil trade
The US struck roughly 100 targets inside Iran — IRGC air defenses, radar, anti-ship missile and drone launchers — plus two Iranian government tankers under a Trump-approved "tanker for tanker" policy; Iran retaliated with ballistic missiles and drones at US bases in Jordan (10 of 13 intercepted), Kuwait, Bahrain and Erbil, and the IRGC reported two tankers hitting naval mines in Hormuz, with Saudi Arabia saying its Sidr vessel was attacked. Trump dismissed any Iran deal as "not worth the paper it's written on," claimed near-total control of the Strait, floated renaming it the "Trump Strait," and Bessent said Hormuz will be "bypassed" within two years via pipelines. WTI surpassed $90 for the first time since July, Brent jumped from $85.9 to $95.9 in a week, and the 10-year passed 4.8% partly on the conflict. US crude inventories drew 4.45M barrels against a small build forecast, and diesel hit $5.688/gallon near April's war peak — the "epicenter" of the energy rally per Goldman.
- Mechanism
- Shipping disruption and mined tonnage in the world's key crude chokepoint tighten effective supply, lifting crude, products and inflation expectations, which feeds directly into higher front-end policy pricing and long-end term premia.
Entities WTI · Brent · diesel/gasoline crack spreads · US Treasuries · European gas futures (3-year high) · defense names ($PLTR) · airline and travel equities · $PBR · shipping/insurance.